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Script repository

Connect to Exchange with PowerShell

January 25, 2024 Views: 16771

The script demonstrates how to connect to Exchange from Adaxes with the help of PowerShell.

Exchange Online

Edit Remove
PowerShell
try
{
    # Get the object ID in Microsoft 365
    $objectId = [Guid]$Context.TargetObject.Get("adm-AzureId")
}
catch
{
    return # The user doesn't have a Microsoft 365 account
}

# Connect to Exchange Online
$Context.CloudServices.ConnectExchangeOnline() 
    
# Change mailbox type
Set-Mailbox $objectId.ToString() -Type Shared
# TODO: replace with the code you need to execute

Exchange On-Premises

Parameter:

  • $exchangeServer - Specifies the Fully Qualified Domain Name (FQDN) of your Exchange server.
Edit Remove
PowerShell
$exchangeServer = "exchangeServer.domain.com" # TODO: modify me

try
{
    # Connect to Exchange server
    $session = New-PSSession -connectionURI "http://$exchangeServer/powershell" -ConfigurationName Microsoft.Exchange
    Import-PSSession -session $session -CommandName "Set-Mailbox" -AllowClobber

    # Change mailbox type
    Set-Mailbox "%distinguishedName%" -Type Shared
    # TODO: replace with the code you need to execute
}
finally
{
    # Close the remote session and release resources
    if ($session) { Remove-PSSession -Session $session}
}

Comments 11
avatar
Anas El Harda Feb 18, 2020
Tried both method 1 & 2 with no sucess, the command i'm trying to run is "Add-DistributionGroupMember -Identity TestGroup -Member testuser1 -Confirm:$False"

I see no errors thrown and when i check the TestGroup in O365 the user is not added.
avatar
Support Feb 18, 2020

Hello Anas,

You can use the below script to add the target user to the group whose name is specified in the $groupName variable.

Edit Remove
PowerShell
Import-Module ExchangeOnlineManagement

$groupName = "MyGroup" # TODO: modify me

try
{
    # Get the object ID in Office 365
    $objectId = [Guid]$Context.TargetObject.Get("adm-O365ObjectId")
}
catch
{
    return # The user doesn't have an Office 365 account
}

Connect-ExchangeOnline -Credential $Context.GetOffice365Credential()

# Add member to group
try
{
    Add-DistributionGroupMember $groupName -Member $objectId.ToString() -ErrorAction Stop
}
catch
{
    $Context.LogMessage("An error occurred when adding the user to $groupName group. Error: " + $_.Exception.Message, "Warning")
}

If you need to automate membership in Office 365 groups, have a look at the following scripts from our repository: https://www.adaxes.com/script-repository/add-user-to-office-365-distribution-groups-based-on-business-unit-membership-s254.htm.

avatar
Nick Gatt Jul 27, 2021
We just need to connect to 365 and run commands across all mailboxes, rather than the one in context. How is this achieved please? We need to connect to 365, and block IMAP/POP on all mailboxes. We then need to run the command weekly to remediate any mailboxes that might have been created insecurely. All ideas appreciated.
avatar
Support Jul 27, 2021
Hello Nick,

There is no need to use any scripts. It can be done using the built-in Modify Exchange properties action in a scheduled task. The task will include the If has Exchange mailbox condition.

If some of the mailboxes are not in Exchange Online and should not be affected by the task, use the following script from our repository in the task condition:https://www.adaxes.com/script-repository/check-whether-user-has-mailbox-in-exchange-online-s303.htm.
avatar
Stein Malmø Jun 29, 2023
We've moved our cloud authentication to app registration, and recently updated to version 3.14.21404. After the update we received the error: "The cmdlet Connect-ExchangeOnline is not allowed. Use $Context.CloudServices.ConnectExchangeOnline() instead."

So we rewrote some scripts to use $Context.CloudServices.ConnectExchangeOnline(), and it worked fine. But one script that runs as a scheduled task every 30 min fails after 2 runs, giving the error message ''Error while querying REST service. HttpStatusCode=401 ErrorMessage={"error":{"code":"TokenExpired","message":"The token has expired.","innerError":{"oAuthEventOperationId":"5856555c-e68c-49ab-9b2a-9c7543b4810b","oAuthEventcV":"uVu8+rB2YXgUWvv7zSNvCA.1.1","errorUrl":"https://aka.ms/autherrors#error-InvalidLifetime","requestId":"971a321c-726a-dd62-795f-53a40fd8c96b","date":"2023-06-29T01:28:03"}}} Stack trace: at <ScriptBlock>, <No file>: line 6".

I cannot find any way for us to manually refresh the exchange connection and its token. Is there such a possibility or are we doing something wrong?
avatar
Support Jun 29, 2023
Hello Malmo,

Please, send us (support@adaxes.com) a screenshot of the scheduled task and the full script in TXT format. Any additional details will be much appreciated.
avatar
Stein Malmø Jun 30, 2023
For others reading this post:
The problem is in our use of the new EXO commandlets - in this instance Get-EXOMailbox. Adaxes support replied the following:

We checked the behavior with Microsoft and it appears that there is a known issue with EXO cmdlets. They do not support multi-tenant usage. As such, they cannot be used in Adaxes at all. As of now, you need to replace all the EXO cmdlets in Adaxes scripts with the corresponding ones like in the example from our previous email. To find the scripts using the cmdlets, you can use the following approach: https://www.adaxes.com/script-repository/search-and-replace-text-in-adaxes-scripts-s224.htm.
avatar
Jo Schmitz Aug 10, 2023
Hello,
is ther a way to use prefixes like in the exchange module?
Example: Connect-ExchangeOnline -Credential XXXXX -Prefix O365
Kind regards
avatar
Support Aug 10, 2023
Hello Jo,

Unfortunately, there is no such possibility. However, it is not required. The $Context.CloudServices.ConnectExchangeOnline() method brings the permanent Exchange Online connection established by Adaxes into your script.
avatar
Jay Reyes Sep 09, 2023
I'm running ADAXES 2023 and I get this error message when I try using the script above.

Method invocation failed because [Softerra.Adaxes.Adsi.Scripting.ExecuteScriptActionConditionCloudServices] does not contain a method named 'ConnectExchangeOnline'.

I'm just trying to convert a regular user mailbox to shared mailbox in O365. I've tried using the built in "Convert Mailbox" and that doesn't seem to work for me either.
avatar
Support Sep 11, 2023
Hello Jay,

The error you are facing means that you are running an earlier Adaxes 2023 build where the ConnectExchangeOnline method does not exist yet. It was introduced in Adaxes 2023 Update 1. Moreover, the fact that you are facing errors converting a mailbox to a shared one using the built-in functionality means that Microsoft has followed through with its plan to deprecate remote PowerShell in Exchange Online, and it is not available in your tenant anymore. The Adaxes version you are using relies on PowerShell remoting to perform operations in Exchange Online, which means you need to update to a version that uses the Exchange Online Management V3 PowerShell module. You have a choice between upgrading to Adaxes 2023 Update 1 and upgrading to the latest version.

Upgrade Instructions

Adaxes 2023 Update 1
Download
What's New

Adaxes 2023.2 Update 2 
Download
What's New
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